Autor/Autorin: Komornicka Jolanta
Jolanta Komornicka received her M.A. in History from BostonnUniversity(''05), where she is currently a Ph.D. Candidate. Herndissertation examines the bureaucracy of torture innfourteenth-century France with regard to crimes of lese-majesty.
The Charlemagne chansons de geste were not writtenfor the fourteenth-century aristocracy, norespecially for an English audience. Translated fromthe Old French with varying degrees of accuracy, theycame to England as the Matter of Charlemagneromances, with the aristocracy as their intendedaudience. The ability of the aristocracy to readtheir concerns into the texts and onto the Saracenswho populated them increased the romances'' popularityand ensured their circulation, for a time.Singularly, the English aristocracy chose Charlemagnefor a hero-king. Perhaps this came as a reaction toEdward III''s, or even Edward I''s, Arthurianenthusiasm. Whatever the cause, for a century theMiddle English Charlemagne romances provided a forumfor airing aristocratic concerns.
The Charlemagne chansons de geste were not written
for the fourteenth-century aristocracy, nor
especially for an English audience. Translated from
the Old French with varying degrees of accuracy, they
came to England as the Matter of Charlemagne
romances, with the aristocracy as their intended
audience. The ability of the aristocracy to read
their concerns into the texts and onto the Saracens
who populated them increased the romances' popularity
and ensured their circulation, for a time.
Singularly, the English aristocracy chose Charlemagne
for a hero-king. Perhaps this came as a reaction to
Edward III's, or even Edward I's, Arthurian
enthusiasm. Whatever the cause, for a century the
Middle English Charlemagne romances provided a forum
for airing aristocratic concerns.
Jolanta Komornicka received her M.A. in History from Boston
University('05), where she is currently a Ph.D. Candidate. Her
dissertation examines the bureaucracy of torture in
fourteenth-century France with regard to crimes of lese-majesty.